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glob
Find pathnames matching a pattern
(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)
array glob ( string pattern [, int flags] )
The glob() function searches for all the pathnames matching pattern according to the rules used by the libc glob() function, which is similar to the rules used by common shells.
Parameters
- pattern
The pattern. No tilde expansion or parameter substitution is done.
- flags
Valid flags:
-
GLOB_MARK- Adds a slash to each item returned -
GLOB_NOSORT- Return files as they appear in the directory (no sorting) -
GLOB_NOCHECK- Return the search pattern if no files matching it were found -
GLOB_NOESCAPE- Backslashes do not quote metacharacters -
GLOB_BRACE- Expands {a,b,c} to match 'a', 'b', or 'c' -
GLOB_ONLYDIR- Return only directory entries which match the pattern -
GLOB_ERR- Stop on read errors (like unreadable directories), by default errors are ignored.
-
Return Values
Returns an array containing the matched files/directories, an empty array
if no file matched or FALSE on error.
ChangeLog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 5.1.0 |
GLOB_ERR was added
|
| 4.3.3 |
GLOB_ONLYDIR became available on Windows and
other systems not using the GNU C library
|
Examples
Example 652. Convenient way how glob() can replace opendir() and friends.
<?php
foreach (glob("*.txt") as $filename) {
echo "$filename size " . filesize($filename) . "\n";
}
?>The above example will output something similar to:
funclist.txt size 44686
funcsummary.txt size 267625
quickref.txt size 137820
Notes
This function will not work on remote files as the file to be examined must be accessible via the servers filesystem.
This function isn't available on some systems (e.g. old Sun OS).
The GLOB_BRACE flag is not available on some non GNU
systems, like Solaris.